Personal Ambiguity In Great Expectations - 1397 Words

Ambiguity draws across anyone, when they are seeking a coherent meaning in their life. The fabric that weaves together existence can be baffling when one seeks to analyze it. The search for self, as well as knowing and trusting one’s self is echoed through out literature humanity; it could be haunting and cause great trepidation, to hold on to a vision that could alter their judgement; as well can cause a fierce storm in the supreme realm that is objective truth. Great Expectations, by Charles Dickens, is a coming of age story of a young man named Pip, seeking to establish stability, as well as find meaning in his life through love and self identification. The purpose of this assignment is to propose that Pip was personally reflecting†¦show more content†¦There are salient junctures in Pip’s upbringing that make him who the person he was; this is a tale that in which Pip was soliciting for the awareness of himself, as well he realized that his life had major e lements of obscurity; due to the fact he was presented clearly two radical different lifestyle choices; one, involving a life as a blacksmith; and the other, involving the path as life as an affluent and prosperous gentleman. Dickens carefully wrote in the periods of Pip’s life; and how those set of circumstances affected by his choices, as well as affected Pip’s later choices he had made. The temptation of class and wealth perverted the actions of Pip and other people that were around him; Pip was therefore contemplating on how he was saved, by reminiscence of the stages of his own life. In the first stage; Pip encountered Magwitch; by accident, this affected the outcome of the later events of his life; Pip was then introduced to Miss Havishism; and Estella, who he fell in love with; consequently then he preceded to be dramatically persuaded by the empty promises he made to himself from his encounters with Miss Havhishism and Estella. Dramatically, Pip then learned t he truth about his wealth and that Magwitch was Estella s father; this collapsed Pip’s vision of reality and forced him to alter his exceptions concerning the truth. Pip than had to save himself from his own selfishness, as well as saveShow MoreRelatedThe American School Counseling Association ( Asca )1098 Words   |  5 Pagesburnout experienced by school counselors found that  organizational stress had a great amount of variation in regard to the burnout scores  (Wilkerson Bellini, 2006; Wilkerson, 2009). Additionally, Wilkerson and Bellini’s (2006) study indicated that demographic and intrapersonal factors also showed a great variation in burnout scores. Intrapersonal factors demonstrated a great impact on emotional exhaustion and personal accomplishment. Nonetheless, these studies had limitations. For example, the studyRead MoreSynopsis : Tricia Monet A Young Professional With A Bachelors Degree1411 Words   |  6 Pagesan accounting firm, but she determined that she enjoyed interacting with people more than numbers. When she moved to Sioux City, Tricia applied and interviewed for an assistant director position at Personal Reflections in the local mall. Despite having no supervisory or managerial experience, Personal Reflections quickly offered the job to Tricia, and she accepted the offer a few days later. During the two-week training, Tricia initially thought the people were helpful, and she learned a lot fromRead MorePart Experience Description1506 Words   |  7 Pagesused this tactic of hiring without training so they wouldn’t have to hire employees back in subsequent sessions despite my volunteer experience. Still, I had a positive experience at the ROM where I helped children appreciate the ROM and I built some great relationships with my volunteers, despite my chronic stress while working there. Part B: Experience Analysis Vroom’s expectancy theory of motivation has three related components; effort, performance, and reward. It states that people desire rewardsRead MoreMy Personal Learning Style Essay examples777 Words   |  4 PagesMy Personal Learning Style Wow! I have a personal learning style! If I had given any thought to my learning style prior to this course, I would have said simply, Some things are easy for me to learn, and some things are not. Now I can say, I am a grouper, a top-down learner, an owl, in the C-D quadrants, and my strong intelligences are linguistic, intrapersonal, and interpersonal. What all this means, still, is some things are easy for me to learn, and some things are not. But thereRead MoreThe Path Goal Theory Of Leadership Skills1318 Words   |  6 Pagesbecome extremely successful, while others unfortunately succumb to failure. This of course can be due to various amounts of reasons, but one of those major reasons may be due to lack of leadership skills. A company that has everything going for it, great product, a nice work place, and so on and so forth does not always become successful unless they possess prime leaders. As we have learned so far, there are various degrees of leadership styles and wh en and where they are best used and therefore mostRead MoreImportance Of Britain On The European Union1703 Words   |  7 PagesThe Brexit On June 23, 2016, a major decision was announced to the world that would send ripples of ambiguity with regards to the future of Britain and how their role globally would affect financial markets: The Brexit. The Brexit is perhaps one of the most monumental, nationalistic and financially influential choices the world has seen within the past decade. As Britain moves closer to individualizing itself from other European countries, the future of financial institutions and markets comes intoRead MoreAn Emotional Intelligence Assessment : Measuring The Importance Of Interpersonal Communication And Self Evaluation1166 Words   |  5 PagesImportance of Interpersonal Communication and Self-Evaluation in Business Leadership I.Introduction: A Emotional Intelligence (EI) assessment will be analyzed to better understand the emotional complexities of managing a car detail business. My own personal experiences as a business leader will be defined through Goleman’s five categories of Self-Awareness, Self-Regulation, Motivation, Empathy, and Social Skills. Goleman’s article, â€Å"What makes a Leader?†, will also be analyzed to evaluate the positiveRead MoreEffects Of Burnout On The Workplace1713 Words   |  7 Pagesprotection and empowerment of populations at risk, helping improve their physical and mental well-being within a society characterized by great economic inequality and a high potential for vulnerability (Hamama 113). Social welfare is constantly looking at the intricate world of human behavior in social contexts in which relationships break down, emotions run high, and personal needs go unmet causing social workers to become vulnerable to a sense of burnout. Although many believe burnout in social work isRead MoreIntercultural Communication in the Business Context1246 Words   |  5 Pagesyou are to build global business relationships. 1 Thus, you must learn basic history and culture of the country you are visiting and a few phrases in their language. First impressions are powerful and serve to create the expectation of positive relationships. Chances to make a great first impression, improve dramatically if you have prepared and know what to expect during initial meetings. Generally it is a good idea to use the formal Mr or Mrs until you are invited to use their first names. If someoneRead MoreThe Battle between Passion and Responsibility in Great Expectations964 Words   |  4 Pages How do passions and desires eight in against duties and responsibilities? It is a personal battle that many people fight every day. In Great Expectations, young Pip fights this battle with himself. Charles Dickens portrays Pip as a young lower middle class boy in Victorian Era England. Pip is a blacksmith-to-be and early on is satisfied with his life. As Pip’s life progresses, he is confronted with opportunities and situations that challenge his very integrity. Pip is given the ability to pursue

The Roman Empire - 2182 Words

When Rome was founded in 753 BC it was constructed as a representative republic in which the governing body consisted of the Senate, the assemblies and two consuls. This system was suitable as the city was â€Å"a sanctuary of refuge for all fugitives, which they called the temple of the god Asylaeus, where they received and protected all, delivering none back, neither the servant to his master, the debtor to his creditor, nor the murderer into the hands of the magistrate, saying it was a privileged place (Plutarch’s Romulus).† Allowing representation to the people who were the outcasts in other societies created fierce loyalty. As the size of the Roman Empire increased around much of the Mediterranean Sea the difficulty of governing such an expansive amount of land became clear and the switch from the Republic to the Principate, in which one ruler led the people, aided in its ultimate decline. Leadership was constantly changing in the first century BC and caused incons istencies in direction and many forms of political corruption. Looking specifically at the reforms of Sulla, Caesar, and Augusts it will become evident that over expansion, military reforms, consolidation of power and corruption created by these administrators ultimately led to the dissolution of the Roman Republic. When Lucius Cornelius Sulla became dictator in 82 BC he was assigned to bring order back to the state and formulate laws that would aid in doing so. He was remembered as a violent and unforgiving manShow MoreRelatedThe Roman And Roman Empire1068 Words   |  5 PagesThe Roman Empire, which was centered in the city of Rome, was the most extensive western civilization of ancient times. With its major advancements and prosperity it is hard to believe that the Roman Empire suddenly collapsed and fell into a time known as the Dark Ages. After a period of struggles for the Roman Empire, the empire gradually fell. Rome was the most successful civilization of its time. Its strategic location in the center of the Italian Peninsula and the fertile plains that supportedRead MoreThe Roman Of Roman Empire Essay1234 Words   |  5 Pages The Roman scutum was a large body shield used in battles, sieges, and gladiator fights. The scutum was used from the early Roman Republic until the third century CE and helped to define many of the Roman battle tactics that made them so successful. The curved, semi-cylindrical design provided full-body protection and was especially used in the testudo formation during sieges. The Roman Scutum is a perfect example of the military genius of the Roman Legion. The Roman Empire was created from theRead MoreThe Roman Empire1469 Words   |  6 Pagesthe Roman Empire. The Roman way of life and â€Å"Pax Romana† set up a standard of what defined civilization great. However, what was it that made the Roman life great? Was it the rules, the system of government, the virtues of the people? I believe what made the Romans so mighty was a blessing from God due to the outpouring revival of their hearts. However, to fully understand how their hearts were revived for Christ and how God had His hand on them we must take a look at the past of the Romans AfterRead MoreRoman Empire871 Words   |  4 PagesThe Roman Empire is known as one of the greatest empires of all time, blossoming politically, economically, and culturally. Rome was quickly expanding, reaching as far as North Africa. When Octavian came into power, the Pax Romana, or â€Å"Roman Peace,† began. However, this long peace may have triggered the beginning of the end of the Roman Empire. Because Rome was not distracted by conquering foreign lands, its citizens relaxed and lived in luxury. There did not seem to be any goals they did notRead MoreThe Roman Empire And The Romans1815 Words   |  8 PagesIn Roman history, it is often true that history was written by the victors, and given the large expansion of the Roman Empire, the Romans likely wrote over the accounts of the civilizations they took over, adapting the new provinces into their way of life and assimilating Roman culture into new facets of outlying territories way of life. The Roman Empire and Aug ustus had the ambition to expand north, going east of the Rhine where they had never gone, to take over new territory and the tribes thatRead MoreThe Roman Empire Essay1697 Words   |  7 Pages The Roman Empire, arguably one of the greatest civilizations to have ever ruled here on earth. The story is that it was founded by two brothers, Romulus and Remus, sons of Mars, the God of war, and raised by a she-wolf. After killing his brother for crossing his wall, Romulus went on to become the first king of Rome, which was named for him. Later when the men of Rome wanted noble women to be the mothers of their children, they conceived of a plan that included deceiving the Sabin’s and kidnappingRead MoreThe Roman Empire1551 Words   |  7 PagesStep 1: Plan What kind of technology in the Roman Empire affect its growth the most? I will be investigating from the start of the Roman Empire in 753 BCE to when the Western Roman Empire fell in 476 CE. This investigation will have a broad scope while investigating and include things from the Roman Legion to aqueducts and concrete. This investigation will not include technology that was not widely used to better the Roman Empire. The research question will answer my question by conducting researchRead MoreThe Roman Empire912 Words   |  4 PagesPaper B To many people, the mention of the Roman Empire invokes thoughts of gladiators, debauchery, and the abuse of power. To others, it brings visualizations of classic statues, beautiful temples, and mythological gods. The Roman Empire was all of that and more. The saying, â€Å"Rome wasn’t built in a day† is true and its fall and decline happened gradually as well. Ancient Rome has inspired volumes of historical works, theatrical plays, and even movies in more recent times. More specifically,Read MoreThe Roman Empire903 Words   |  4 PagesOne of the greatest empires in history is the Roman Empire, but ironically what makes it one of the greatest is also what lead it to start falling apart. In other words, many different factors lead Rome to its success and prosperity, but these factors also are the ones that initialize the ruin of the republic. Different authors such as Polybius, Cicero, Sallust and Plutarch describe several of these factors that lead the Roman Empir e to its glory and failure. Polybius relates Rome’s success to itsRead MoreThe Roman Empire Essay1535 Words   |  7 PagesTwo thousand years ago, in the land surrounding the Mediterranean Sea, the Roman Empire stood strong. Grand cities filled with magnificent buildings and riches of every kind. Rich emperors lived in palaces and beggars lived on the street. The city streets of the Roman Empire were filled with crowds of people making their way to work, school, or play. â€Å"Before it gets light, we have the bakers. Then it’s the hammering of the artisans all day. There’s no peace or quiet in this city!† The overpopulated

Kfc, Pizza Hut Ad Taco Bell Free Essays

Today, people found that the most popular branded food stores are performed well in worldwide included such as KFC, Pizza Hut and Taco Bell. Based on these three well-known restaurants, their company’s objectives are show a different higher expectation or need. Whereby, the company’s objectives need to be identified its different kind of prominent purpose of objective within an organisation. We will write a custom essay sample on Kfc, Pizza Hut Ad Taco Bell or any similar topic only for you Order Now In the meantime, company’s objective can be classified as both financial objectives and strategic objectives of prominent companies.First, KFC is the world’s most popular chicken restaurant chain and thus everyday more than 12 million customers are served at KFC restaurants in about more than 100 countries and other around the world. Also, KFC is part of Yum! Brands, Incorporation, the world’s largest restaurant company in terms of system restaurants, with more than 36,000 locations around the world such as U. S and Asia. Its company’s objective (Strategy Objective) is plans to open more than 100 KFC restaurants in Vietnam by 2010. Since consumers in Vietnam are recorded as a highly willing to pay or spend compared to other country. It is deem to be invested for open more food stores in Vietnam. Second, Pizza Hut is another restaurant chain and international franchise that offers different styles of pizza along with side dishes. It is also a subsidiary of Yum! Brands, Incorporation. Pizza Hut is split into several different restaurant formats because their ways of products and services are totally not same with another. For example, Pizza Hut provides a delivery services.Accordingly, their objectives of the company (Financial and Strategic objective) are expanding its menu to include pasta and chicken dishes, and decrease the number of company owned restaurant units in U. S from 20% units in year of 2007 to less than 10% units by the year of 2010. It is considered as its future financial performance between the 3 years is stall because U. S has more than 34,100 restaurants and faced a lot of competitors such as KFC, McDonald, Taco Bell and other. Lastly, Taco Bell is considered as a restaurant chain based U.S. Also, a subsidiary of Yum! Brands, Incorporation. It specializes in Mexican-style food and quick service. Taco Bell has owned products such as tacos, burritos, quesadillas, nachos, other specialty items. Since Taco has open more than 5,800 restaurants in the U. S. So, their company’s objective (Strategy Objective) is expanding its restaurant concept to another country such as Dubai, India, Spain and Japan during the year of 2008 and 2009. It is a good to be invested in that country and people from there can enjoy a new fresh restaurant.Thus, the another objectives (Financial Objective) are increase number of international restaurant locations from 12,000 in 2007 to 15,000 in 2012, increase operating profit from international operations from $480 million in 2007 to $770 million in 2012 as well as increase the number of Taco Bell units in the U. S by 2 to 3 percent annually between 2008 and 2010 respectively. However, overall Taco Bell’s objectives are considered as a long term strategy planning in order to build up its company’s image and reputation. For example, open more and more restaurants in domestic country or foreign country for earn profit. How to cite Kfc, Pizza Hut Ad Taco Bell, Papers

Journal Discussion for Reliability and Validity- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theJournal Discussion for Reliability and Validity. Answer: In the journal posting, a study (Conditions, components and outcomes of Integrative Validation Therapy in a long-term care facility for people with dementia: A qualitative evaluation study) is discussed. The posting covers a holistic view of the study as well as opinion or views about the study. The discussion is quite detailed and analytical when looking at the article. However, the review failed to address some areas that are important when looking at such studies. The outcome of the study was that the participants appreciated the progress introduced by IVA and the personal nature of the approach(Erdmann Schnepp, 2016). The doctors opinion was that there was reduced agitation and medication required was reduced(Erdmann Schnepp, 2016). All participants felt that the IVA had positive results and positive outcomes were noted between management and employees(Erdmann Schnepp, 2016). The journal posting provides an opinion that the qualitative studies are complex and difficult to anal yse. It also noted the difficulty in establishing reliability and validity. In essence, the journal posting made these comments, but made no suggestions on how the situation could be improved. The posting also noted that the study was unclear in relation to the frequency of undertaking IVA. In response, it is important to note that the posting should have provided some solutions on how future studies, especially qualitative ones, could ensure reliability and validity. If the same cannot be achieved, a suggestion to switch to other research methods could be made. The author should also have focussed more on the positive outcomes of the study and how the same can be improved and validated. In the study, positive outcomes are noted and this should be enhanced. It means that it is proper to give examples of much needed further studies to either validate results or improve them. On a positive note, the author noted the importance of developing more knowledge on communication techniques when working with people with dementia (PWD). The work of N. Feil noted that dementia patients have stages that can include poor orientation, time confusion, repetitive motion, and being in a vegetative state(Jones, 2006). It means that communicating with such patients is very important, but increasingly difficult to achieve(Atta-ur-Rahman, 2016). Therefore, more studies and experiments on communication techniques are warranted. In retrospect, the study under review does two very important things. It gives a positive finding on the application of the IVA technique. Secondly, it introduces quite a number of questions and issues for exploration. These are the questions and issues that are not addressed in the journal posting. Future researchers should now consider the accuracy of this study, validity, reliability, and other techniques that can achieve results. It is also important to consider how the positive results of the IVA technique could be enhanced. Better communication techniques, impacts of IVA on staff, family members, a nd management should be explored(Smith, 2017). It is logical also to compare IVA with other existing techniques to understand its advantages and drawbacks(Smith, 2017). The shortcomings, especially in relation to PWD, should be a primary concern. Once all these issues are addressed, the IVA technique will advance in its application and PWD can benefit from this technique. References Atta-ur-Rahman. (2016). Frontiers in Clinical Drug Research - Alzheimer Disorders, Volume 5. Bentham Science Publishers. Erdmann, Schnepp. (2016). Conditions, components and outcomes of Integrative Validation Therapy in a long-term care facility for people with dementia. A qualitative evaluation study. Dementia, 15(5), 1184-204. Jones, G. M. (2006). Care-giving in Dementia: Research and Applications. Psychology Press. Smith, P. T. (2017). Dementia Care - The Adaptive Response: A Stress Reductionist Approach. Taylor Francis,.

Radio Early History Essays - Photovoltaics,

Radio: Early History Presentation Dialogue SOLAR ENERGY. All life on Earth depends on energy from the sun. Solar energy is the source of energy for photosynthesis. It provides the warmth necessary for plants and animals to survive. The heat from the sun causes water on the Earth's surface to evaporate and form clouds that eventually provide fresh rainwater. Solar energy is the result of thermonuclear fusion reactions deep within the sun. These reactions produce so much energy that they keep the surface temperature of the sun at about 10,300B0F (5,700B0C). Even though solar energy is the largest source of energy received by the Earth, its intensity at the Earth's surface is actually very low due to the large distance betwee n the Earth and the sun and the fact that the Earth's atmosphere absorbs and scatters some of the radiation. Even on a clear day with the sun directly overhead, the energy that reaches the Earth's surface is reduced about 30 percent by the atmosphere. When the sun is near the horizon and the sky is overcast, the solar energy at ground level can be negligible. It also varies from one point to another on the Earth's surface. Nevertheless, in the 20th century, the sun's energy has become an increasingly attractive source for small amounts of direct power to meet human needs. A number of devices for collecting solar energy and converting it into electricity have been developed, and solar energy is used in a variety of ways. Solar energy is used to heat houses, and in many countries specially designed solar ovens are used for cooking. The sun also supplies energy to electric generators that provide power for weather and communications satellites and for radio and television equipment. Because the intensity of the sun's radiation at the surface of the Earth is so low, collectors designed to capture solar energy must be large. In the sunniest parts of the continental United States, for example, in orde r for a collector to gather enough energy to serve one person for one day, the area of the collector's surface must be about 430 square feet (40 square meters). The actual energy that can be used depends on the efficiency of the collector and of the device that converts the radiation into usable energy. Flat-plate collectors. The most common flat-plate collectors consist of a dark metal plate, covered with one or two sheets of glass, that absorbs heat. The heat is transferred to air or water, called carrier fluids, that flows past the back of the plate. This heat may be used directly or it may b e transferred to another medium. Flat-plate collectors are used for home and hot-water heating . Flat-plate collectors typically heat carrier fluids to temperatures ranging from 150B0 to 200B0F (66B0 to 93B0C). The efficienc y of such collectors varies from 20 to 80 percent. Concentrating collectors. When higher temperatures are required, a concentrating collector is used. These collectors reflect and concentrate sunlight from a wide area. One such device, called a solar furnace, was installed in the Pyrenees in France and has several acres of mirrors focused on a single target. The energy concentrated at the target is 3,000 times tha t received by any single mirror, and the unit produces temperatures of up to 3,630B0F (2,000B0C). Another structure, the so-called "power tower" plant near Barstow, Calif., generates 10,000 kilowatts of electricity. Here, the furnac e acts as a boiler and generates steam for a steam turbine-electric generator power plant. In sophisticated concentrating collectors such as the California tower, each mirror is rotated by a heliostat that directs the sun's rays fro m the mirror to the target. Positioning motors, drives, and controllers make such systems expensive. Less costly collectors can produce temperatures lowe r than those of more advanced concentrating collectors but higher than those o f flat-plate collectors. For example, parabolic reflectors that concentrate sunlight on black pipes can produce fluid temperatures of about 400B0 to 55 0B0F (200B0 to 290B0C) and can concentrate the solar energy up to 50 times its original strength. Small Stand-Alone DC System The small stand-alone system is an excellent replacement for propane or kerosene lights in a remote cabin, a recreational vehicle or a boat. The size of the photovoltaic (PV) array and battery will depend upon individual requirements. The actual sizing methods are discussed elsewhere. The PV arra y charges the battery during daylight hours and the battery supplies power to the loads as needed. The charge regulator terminates the charging when the battery reaches full charge. The load center may contain meters to monitor system operation and fuses to protect wiring in

Writing a Critique

Writing a Critique Writing a Critique Writing a critique is rather a difficult task for critical essay writers. While writing any academic project, you should show your ability to think and write critically. Just as you think, writing college critical essay, provide critique of the arguments of others. On occasion, you may find that an argument of yours has been critiqued by someone else. Critical essay writer may also discover that an argument by someone else is relatively good but has become the object of a negative critique. If you do not find your critique convincing, you may want to re-write your paper. This involves defending the original argument. In logic, as in sports, the best defense is usually a good offense. If you have been careful to use only unflawed argument forms in the process of academic essay writing, and only unflawed premises, then your argument will be hard to critique and your defense may be relatively easy. It is often a good strategy to anticipate how a critique might be developed in presenting your original ideas and to defuse that critique at that point. But no matter how good an argument is, while writing critical essayyou must support your conclusions with examples from the text and other supporting documents. Critical essay writing is not easy, but it is an extremely interesting assignment. Moreover, critical essay writing and thinking skills can be used in everyday life: Critique Writing There are times at which a defense strategy is inappropriate. The tutor may find numerous weaknesses in your argument included in critical essay writing. There is no point or merit in "stonewalling it" when you have been caught with false premises or an invalid argument. Writing critical essay support your judgment with a discussion of evidence or of the reasoning involved. Writing such a work, provide your judgment about the merit of theories and opinions or about the truth of facts.Notice, however, that admitting to a logical or factual flaw in your argument you do not need to abandon the conclusions you originally argued for. Writing a critique is not the same as writing a summary. offers you an opportunity to order critique writing services. Our critique writers are able to impress you with depth of reasoning and logic of presentation. Do not miss an opportunity to get professionally written critique prior to deadline. All of our customers enjoy a wide range of discounts. Free services include title page, outline, and references. Popular posts: Argumentative Research Paper Topics Action Paper Research Valentine's Day Essay Report Writing Help Problem and Solution Essay

Business Law Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Business Law - Case Study Example 2). On the other hand, the Clayton Antitrust Act, another antitrust law of the United States of America, prohibits "exclusive dealings", "mergers or acquisition" if these acts substantially lessen competition (15 U.S.C., secs. 14 and 18). The US antitrust law refers to the body of laws that make illegal or unlawful certain business practices deemed to hurt businesses or consumers, or both, or violate business ethics. These include anti-competitive behaviors such as monopoly, restraint of trade and commerce, and unfair business practices like exclusive dealings, mergers, and acquisition and other practices that lessen business competition or harm the economy. In order to determine whether a corporate action or conduct is anti-competitive and thus prohibited by the antitrust law, two methods can be applied: the per se rule and the rule of reason. Under the per se rule which was utilized in the Sherman Antitrust Act, a corporate conduct is anti-competitive if is overwhelmingly harmful to the business or to the economy like horizontal price fixing or territorial division agreement. It does not require further evidences since it is evident on the face of the agreement itself. The rule of reason on the other hand, utilized in the Clayton Antitrust Act, requires the plaintiff to prove that the agreement caused economic harm in addition to proving that the defendant acted as charged. Merger is most likely the type of transaction that Awesea will offer in the case at hand. A merger is considered when both CEO's agree that joining together is in the best interest of the companies, as in the increase of sales but cutting the cost of operational expenses. The law on merger in relation to antitrust law is governed under section 7 of the Clayton Antitrust Act. It was further strengthened by the Celler-Kefauver Amendments of 1950 and the various merger guidelines issued by the US Department of Justice. Said laws modified the Sherman Antitrust Act where a mere merger is a violation of the antitrust law as a method of promoting monopoly (Sec. 1). At present, any challenges in the legality of mergers are decided using the rule of reason, that is, the plaintiff can only prevail upon proving to the court that the defendants are doing something which can bring substantial economic harm. The Clayton Act also allows the Federal Trade Commission and the Department of Justice to regulate all mergers and gives the government discretion whether to approve a merger or not. Another law, the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvement Act, provides in summary that before a certain merger can close, both parties must file a "Notification and Report Form" with the FTC and the Assistant Attorney General in-charge of the Antitrust Division of the Department of Justice so that the regulatory bodies can assess whether the proposed transactions violate the antitrust law of the US. Applying the rule of reason under the Clayton Act, when a company merges or acquired another company in order to promote its product in a certain country or to increase it sales, said transaction lessens competition, thus violates the antitrust law. The said fact is supported by various decided cases by the US Supreme Court which still are in effect today. One case is US v. Falstaff Brewing Copr., et. al., 410 U.S.